Mercados emergentes – Câmbio latino-americano sobe à medida que dados fracos de empregos nos EUA atingem o dólar

    * Mexican peso leads Latam gains
    * Tax reform in Brazil eyed; narrowing in revenue expected

 (Adds details, updates prices)
    By Susan Mathew and Ambar Warrick
    Sept 3 (Reuters) - Most Latin American currencies rose on
Friday after a sharp slowdown in U.S. jobs growth signaled the
Federal Reserve may not rush to taper stimulus, benefiting
high-yielding, risk-heavy assets.
    Mexico's peso, which is among the highest yielding
currencies in the region, led gains with a 0.4% rise. 
    Broader emerging market currencies surged, with the dollar
retreating after data showed the U.S. economy created the fewest
jobs in seven months in August.
    South Africa's rand, which is also among the
highest-yielding emerging market currencies, rallied more than
1%. MSCI's index of EM currencies rose 0.2%,
while its stocks counterpart climbed 0.3%. 
    The data signaled the labor market in the United States
might not yet be in a place where existing stimulus measures,
put in place to tide over a pandemic-induced slump, can be
tapered.
    Stimulus measures from major central banks had flushed
markets with liquidity as the pandemic squeezed economies. But
with inflation rising across the globe, several emerging market
banks have begun tightening policy. 
    "We don't think the report is weak enough for Fed officials
to back away from their "this year" tapering signal, especially
given the continued strength in wages, but we believe it
increases the probability of a formal announcement coming at the
December rather than the November meeting," said FX strategists
at TD Securities. 
    A Reuters poll showed that Brazil's real and
South Africa's rand are seen driving volatility in a likely
sell-off in EM currencies in the next three months amid tapering
fears.
    But, Brazil's real will continue to get some aid this year
from solid trade surpluses and further interest rate hikes.

    On Friday, the real currency gave up early gains to trade
flat as investors monitored the progress of a likely tax
overhaul and a building energy crisis. The central bank said it
is "closely monitoring" the rise in electricity prices brought
about by a drought.
    The tax reform bill passed by the lower house this week
could see a narrow loss of revenues, the economy ministry said.
Analysts worry about the strain on already stretched fiscal
spending.
    Most regional bourses fell as the U.S. data also raised
concerns about global growth. Losses in heavy-weight Brazilian
banks pushed an index of Latam stocks 0.8%
lower.
    Meanwhile, Refinitiv data showed EM firms flocked to bond
markets to cash in on low interest rates and have raised a
record amount of money to fund expansion plans.
    
    Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
    
                              Latest      Daily % change
 MSCI Emerging Markets         1315.29                0.26
                                        
 MSCI LatAm                    2444.78               -0.84
                                        
 Brazil Bovespa              116078.69               -0.51
                                        
 Mexico IPC                   51852.13               -0.45
                                        
 Chile IPSA                    4432.57               -0.12
                                        
 Argentina MerVal             74680.31              -0.579
                                        
 Colombia COLCAP               1323.92                -0.6 Currencies             Latest      Daily % change
 Brazil real                    5.1885               -0.15
                                        
 Mexico peso                   19.8819                0.37
                                        
 Chile peso                     766.79                0.11
                                        
 Colombia peso                 3796.53               -0.11
 Peru sol                        4.092               -0.05
                                        
 Argentina peso                97.8600               -0.02
 (interbank)                            
                                        
 
    

 (Reporting by Susan Mathew in Bengaluru;
Editing by Alistair Bell and Rosalba O'Brien)
  

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